|
The knees of a crash test dummy and the controls of a high-performance
test aircraft. One might be hard pressed to think of a connection,
but there is one.
Technology built for space-based and experimental aircraft
programs is now in use in industrial settings and automotive
testing, as well as auto and motorcycle racing.
SpaceAge Control, Inc. of Palmdale, California was awarded
a contract in 1970 to support flight test programs at NASA's
Dryden Flight Research Center, situated at Edwards Air Force
Base in California. Their job was to produce precision, small
format and lighter weight position transducers for aircraft flight
control testing. The role of a position transducer is to convert
mechanical motion into an electrical signal that may be metered,
recorded, or transmitted. They are used in a broad range of position,
displacement, and velocity measurements. Output from a position
transducer can be measured to discern the position, direction,
or rate of motion of the moving object.
The first application of the company's miniature position
transducer was in support of a NASA project to study the actions
of an aircraft's rear stabilizer. Following this work, SpaceAge
Control was awarded a NASA contract to fabricate devices for
obtaining angle of attack, sideslip, and pressure information
on test aircraft. Since that time, the company has designed similar
devices in the form of air data booms, nose booms, or air data
probes, for an assortment of flight test activities.
Demands by NASA and a number of U.S., Canadian, European,
and Asian aerospace firms have yielded a complete line of SpaceAge
Control state of-the-art, miniature and subminiature-sized position
transducers.
Durability of the devices has proven to be yet another key attribute.
When used properly, certain classes of the position transducers
can outlast the vehicle being evaluated. Some models are rated
to exceed 50 million cycles of operation.
One Indy auto racing team began tasking the firm's position
transducers to monitor the engine throttle movement and suspension
travel of their racers. Similarly, NASCAR race vehicles have
used position transducers to measure the rear spoiler deflection
during high-speed test runs. By quantifying the amount of spoiler
deflection occurring, race engineers can stiffen the spoiler
accordingly, thus reducing deflection to an acceptable level.
Any spoiler deflection results in less downforce and a higher
riding car with a slower top speed. A variety of position transducers
can be tapped to unobtrusively record driver throttle, brake,
clutch, and gear shift actions.
SpaceAge Control products have been useful in a number of
auto test and measurement projects. One such assignment has been
measuring the brutal forces on occupants as they are thrown about
during vehicle crashes. Built into the knees of anthropomorphic
dummies, special transducers measure dummy knee shear. This effect
occurs when the tibia (shin bone) moves relative to the femur
(upper leg bone). Important leg-related data have been accumulated
by incorporating transducers into the crash test dummies. The
devices convert mechanical leg movement into electrical signals
for detailed analysis. Position transducers have also proven
helpful in monitoring displacements of a dummy's thoracic cavity
and rib cage area as they undergo the jarring motions of an auto
accident.
From their early work supporting NASA research, SpaceAge Control
products have been successfully applied to military fighter,
attack, and cargo aircraft, helicopters, and in general aviation
craft. In the ground vehicle and transportation area, the company
has customized devices for passenger cars, earth moving equipment,
bus and public transport, as well as recreational vehicles. Now
providing products to hundreds of customers in twenty industries
and over thirty countries, the company can boast of one more
measurable property: success.
| Small, lightweight, and
durable transducers provide a range of position and velocity
measurements. The devices have proven helpful in the air and
ground transportation sectors. |
|